What does a Risk Matrix typically illustrate in a Pentest report?

What does a Risk Matrix typically illustrate in a Pentest report?

• A. The method of data collection during the assessment
• B. Relations between threats and vulnerabilities
• C. The likelihood and impact of identified risks
• D. The history of previous vulnerabilities

Answer: (C)

A Risk Matrix in a penetration test report is a valuable tool used to visually represent the likelihood and impact of identified risks. This matrix categorizes risks based on two dimensions: how likely a particular risk is to occur and the potential impact it would have on the organization should the risk materialize. By plotting risks within this framework, stakeholders can easily prioritize which vulnerabilities to address first, as it translates complex risk assessments into a more digestible and actionable format. This helps decision-makers allocate resources effectively to mitigate the most critical risks that could pose significant threats to their security posture. In contrast, other aspects such as data collection methods, relations between threats and vulnerabilities, or the history of previous vulnerabilities serve different purposes in a penetration testing report and do not focus on evaluating and illustrating the potential consequences and probabilities of identified risks in the same clear and structured manner as a Risk Matrix does.

A Risk Matrix in a penetration test report is a valuable tool used to visually represent the likelihood and impact of identified risks. This matrix categorizes risks based on two dimensions: how likely a particular risk is to occur and the potential impact it would have on the organization should the risk materialize.

By plotting risks within this framework, stakeholders can easily prioritize which vulnerabilities to address first, as it translates complex risk assessments into a more digestible and actionable format. This helps decision-makers allocate resources effectively to mitigate the most critical risks that could pose significant threats to their security posture.

In contrast, other aspects such as data collection methods, relations between threats and vulnerabilities, or the history of previous vulnerabilities serve different purposes in a penetration testing report and do not focus on evaluating and illustrating the potential consequences and probabilities of identified risks in the same clear and structured manner as a Risk Matrix does.